Ordinance Number 248ORDINANCE NO. 248
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO
AMENDING ORDINANCE NO. 115, BY ADDING THERETO
SECTION 4.25 PROVIDING FOR THE PROTECTION AND
PRESERVATION OF TREES ON PRIVATE AND PUBLIC
PROPERTY.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO DOES HEREBY ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. That Section 4.25, consisting of subsections 4.25.1 through
T-25-76—inclusive, are hereby added to the provisions of Ordinance No, 115
4.25 PRESERVATION OF TREES ON PRIVATE AND PUBLIC PROPERTY
4.25.1 PURPOSE
The City of San Juan Capistrano finds that rapid
growth, the spread of development, and increasing demands upon natural
resources have eliminated many trees and other forms of vegetation
which, if preserved and maintained to the extent possible, constitute
important physical, aesthetic, recreational and economic assets to
the City. Specifically, the City finds (1) that tree growth protects
public health through the absorption of air pollutants and contamination,
and through the reduction of mental and physical damage related to
noise pollution; (2) that trees and similar vegetation provide for
public safety through the prevention of erosion, siltation, and
flooding; (3) that trees and similar vegetation are an essential com-
ponent of the general welfare of the City of San Juan Capistrano by pro-
viding natural beauty, recreational resources, and an irreplaceable
natural heritage for existing and future City residents; (4) that the
indiscriminate removal of trees tends to lower the quality of environ-
ment, interferes with the sound growth and development of the area as
a business and residential community, and reduces the identity and visual
amenity of the City; and (5) that, notwithstanding the foregoing, pro-
perty owners should be entitled to develop their property subject, how-
ever, to such reasonable restrictions regarding tree destruction or
removal as are required to assure that such development accomodates
existing tree growth to the extent reasonably possible.
For these reasons, the City of San Juan Capistrano
finds that the regulations of tree removal and destruction will aid in
the beautification of the City, encourage sound development, raise
property values, and promote the health, safety, properity and general
welfare of the residents and property owners consistent with the right
of an individual to develop private property in a manner which will not
be prejudicial to the public interest.
5.2 DEFINITIONS
Person - Any individual, partnership, corporation,
governmental agency or otliier entity.
Tree - Any living woody perennial plant having a
trunk diameter greater than three inches (3"), measured at a point three
feet (3') above the ground.
Tree Inspector - An employee of the City of San
Juan Capistrano appointed by the City Manager to administer the pro-
visions of this Section 4.25.
4.25.3 COMPLIANCE
Unless hereinafter specifically exempted from the
provisions of this Section 4.25., no person shall destroy or remove a
tree upon any lands within the City of San Juan Capistrano, and no
building permit for any construction within said City involving the
destruction or removal of any tree shall be issued, until the require-
ments hereof have been satisfied.
4.25.4 EXEMPTIONS
The following trees are exempted from the provisions
of this Section 4.25:
A. Those which are growing on property currently
in use as a nursery, garden center, tree farm
or orchard, and the tree (s) or its produce
is being grown for purposes of sale, to in-
clude the complete removal of trees in order
to utilize the land for the production of
upeu spare.
4.25.5 PERMIT
A. Any person desiring to destroy or remove any
tree not exempted from the requirements of this Section, as hereinabove
provided, shall apply to the Tree Inspector for a permit to do so, and
no tree destruction or removal shall be permitted until such time as a
permit therefore has been issued. The application for a permit shall
be on a form prescribed by the Tree Inspector requiring at a minimum,
that the applicant indicate, in writing, the name and address of the
applicant, owner and tenant, as applicable; the identification and
location of any tree sought to be destroyed or removed; and the appli-
cant's plan for the accomplishment of such destruction or removal.
Every application for a permit shall be accompanied
by a fee. The fee shall be as set per Resolution of the City Council.
B. Notwithstanding the foregoing fee provisions,
any fee paid by an applicant for a permit to remove a dead, diseased or
dangerous tree, shall be returned to such applicant upon a finding by
the Tree Inspector that such tree is, in fact, dead, diseased or dangerous
to life or property.
C. In those cases wherein tree destruction or re-
moval is desired to be accomplished pursuant to or in conjunction with
the approval of a commercial site plan, industrial site plan, residential
subdivision map, or grading plan by the Planning Commission, the appli-
cant shall, in addition to submitting a permit application to the Tree
Inspector, provide on his site plan, subdivision map or grading plan
the following information:
(1) The location of vegetation to be
disturbed'by the proposed operation,
on-site and extending to a distance
of 100 feet beyond the limits of the
site;
(2) The number, species, and size of all
trees to be disturbed by the pro-
posed operation; and
(3) The topography of the site, including
its natural and altered states.
The determination of the Tree Inspector shall
thereafter be provided in the form of a recommendation to the Planning
Commission in such Commission's consideration of the applicant's site
plan, subdivision map or grading plan, and the Planning Commission shal,
thereafter approve, conditionally approve or deny such tree destruction
or removal permit application, along with its action on said site plan,
subdivision map or grading plan.
4.25.6 PERMIT ISSUANCE
A. Prior to issuing a permit for tree destruction
or removal, the Tree Inspector shall make the following determinations:
(1) That any proposed construction cannot
accomodate the trees sought to be
destroyed or removed; and
(2) That the applicant has preserved as
many trees as is possible considering
all the applicable circumstances.
B. In making the determinations required by Section
4.25.6 A hereinablve, the Tree Inspector shall consider the following
factors in considering whether to issue a permit for tree destruction
or removal:
(1) The condition of the tree or trees with
41.
respect to disease and general health,
and the ability or inability to salvage
the same; the danger of falling; and
the proximity to existing or proposed
structures;
(2) The concept that tree preservation and
protection shall take precedence over the
placement of public utility lines and
facilities;
(3) The topography of the land, and the
effect of the tree destruction or
removal on erosion, soil retention,
and the diversion or increased flow of
surface waters;
(4) The effect of tree removal upon pro-
perty values in the area and upon the
public health, safety, prosperity,
beauty and general welfare of the area;
(5) The economic factors causing a property
owner to seek tree destruction or re-
moval;
(6) The number of healthy trees that the
parcel of land upon such tree is growing
will support, and other good horti-
cultural practices;
(7) The concept that residential living
units shall blend into the natural
setting of the landscape for the en-
hancement of sound, orderly economic
growth and development and for the pro-
tection of property values in the City;
(8) The City's deep interest in the protection
and conservation of trees and other
irreplaceable natural resources from
pollution, impairment or destruction.
(9) When the tree is growing within a right-
of-way used for electric distribution and/
or transmission lines, and if the exis-
tence of the tree creates a violation of
any statute or regulation promulgated by
any governmental agency, or if the
existence of the tree creates a signifi-
cant possibility that the continuation
of safe, efficient, and reliable electric
service to the customers being served may
be impaired.
4.25.7 CONDITIONS
In granting a permit for tree destruction or removal,
the Tree Inspector may attach such reasonable conditions thereto as are
required to insure compliance with the intent and purpose of this Section
4.25. Such conditions may include, but shall not be limited to, the
replacement of trees with trees of the same or similar size.
4.25.8 APPEALS
A. Any decision made by the Tree Inspector may be
appealed by the applicant, or by any affected resident or property owner
in the City of San Juan Capistrano, to the Planning Commission. A
person desiring to appeal such decision shall file a notice of appeal,
in writing, with the Secretary of the Planning Commission within ten (10)
days after the date of the decision being appealed, stating briefly the
grounds of appeal and bearing the signature of the appellant.
4".
B. Appeals of the decision of the Planning Com-
mission on the issuance or denial of a tree destruction or removal
permit may be made to the City Council by filing a notice of appeal
with the City Clerk in the manner provided in Section 4.25.8 A here-
inabove.
4.25.9 EMERGENCIES
In the event of an emergency caused by a hazardous
or dangerous tree which condition poses an immediate threat to person
or property, any member of the Police or Fire authorities of the City
of San Juan Capistrano may authorize the destruction or removal of
such tree without securing a permit therefore.
4.25.10 PENALTY
Any person who removes or destroys a tree contrary
to the provisions of this Section 4.25 is guilty of a misdemeanor and
may be subject to the penalties described in Section 12, Ordinance
No. 115.
SECTION 2.
The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of
this ordinance and cause the same to be published once in a newspaper
of general circulation in the City of San Juan Capistrano within
fifteen (15) days following the passage thereof.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 3rd day of December, 1973,
by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEN: BYRNES, GAMMELL, THORPE, WEATHERS
NOES: COUNCILMEN: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEN: CHERMAK
ATTEST: