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Ordinance Number 3802'71 ORDINANCE NO. 380 ESTABLISHING A MOBILE HOME PARK REVIEW BOARD AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, CALIFORNIA, CREATING A MOBILE HOME PARK REVIEW BOARD, AND ESTABLISHING THEIR POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES (URGENCY) THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, CALIFORNIA, DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The City Council finds and determines that: A. There is presently, within the City of San Juan Capistrano and the surrounding areas, a shortage of spaces for the location of mobile homes, resulting in a low vacancy rate and rising space rents. B. Mobile home owners have invested substantial sums in their mobile homes and appurtenances. C. Alternative site for the relocation of mobile homes are difficult to find, and moving and installation of mobile homes is expensive, with possibilities of damage to the units. This Council does, accordingly, find and declare that it is necessary to protect the residents of mobile homes from unreasonable space rent increases and/or assessments and unreasonable rules and regulations, recognizing the need of mobile home park owners to receive a "fair return" on their investment and revenues sufficient to cover any increased costs of repairs, maintenance, insurance, upkeep and additional amenities. RF.CTT(1N 7. naFini+inns_ A. "Board" means the Mobile Home Park Review Board established by this Ordinance. B. "Park" means a mobile home park which rents spaces for mobile home dwelling units. C. "Owner" means the owner, lessor, or designated agent of a park. D. "Resident" means any person entitled to occupy a mobile home dwelling unit pursuant to ownership thereof or a rental or lease arrangement with the owner of the subject dwelling unit. E. "Rent" means the consideration, including any benefits or fees, in connection with the use and occupancy of a mobile home space in a park, or the transfer of a lease or rental agreement for park space, services and amenities, or subletting, but exclusive of any amounts paid for the use of the mobile home dwelling unit. 0 F. "Assessment" means the unit allocation of the cost of installing, improving, repairing or maintaining any capital improvements benefiting the resident. SECTION 3. Applicability. The provisions of this Ordinance shall not apply to any park which contains fewer than 25 spaces. -1- SECTION 4. Mobile Home Park Review Board. A. Mobile Home Park Review Board Created: A Mobile Home Park Review Board for the City is hereby created. B. Membership: The Mobile Home Park Review Board shall consist of a total of five (5) members. Two (2) shall be resident electors who are mobile home owners; two (2) shall be mobile home park owners, operators or managers, who are not required to be resident electors; and one (1) shall be neither a mobile home owner, mobile home park owner, operator nor manager, who is not required to be a resident elector. A quorum shall consist of four (4) members, and any action of the Board shall require an affirmative vote of not less than three (3) members. C. Duties: The Mobile..Home Park Review Board shall undertake and have the following duties, responsibilities, and functions together with the powers incidental thereto: (1) To meet upon the filing of a petition by residents or an owner requesting a public hearing concerning space rent, pursuant to Section 9 herein. (2) To receive, investigate, hold hearings on and pass upon the subject petition. (3) To make recommendations to the City Council relative to parks concerning adjustments to space rents. (4) To undertake such other duties as.may be assigned by the City Council. SECTION 5. Membership. A. Appointment: Members of the Mobile Home Park Review Board shall be appointed by the affirmative votes of not less than three (3) members of the City Council, and shall be resident electors of the City, except as expressly provided herein. B. Service: Each member of the Board shall serve for a one (1) year term. C. Removal: Any member of the Board may be removed from such office, with or without cause, at any time, by the City Council. No such removal shall be effective unless a motion to that effect, made at a regular, adjourned regular, special or adjourned special meeting, is carried by the affirmative votes of not less than three (3) members of said Council. D. Meetings: Except as expressly provided in this Ordinance, the Board shall establish the time and place of its regular meetings. All such meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Ralph M. Brown Act. The Board shall adopt rules for the transaction of its business and shall keep a record of its proceedings, which shall be open for inspection by any member of the public. E. Absence of Members: Any member of the Board who is absent, without sufficient cause, from three (3) successive regular meetings of the Board shall be deemed to have vacated his office. An absence due to illness or an unavoidable absence from the City shall be deemed an excused absence of sufficient cause provided that notice thereof is given to the Secretary of the Board by such member, on or before the day of any regular meeting of the Board. !PM 273 F. Organization: The Board shall annually elect one of its members as Chairman and one of its members as Vice -Chairman. Said election shall take place at the first regular meeting in May of each year. G. Vacancies. Qualification of Successor: Whenever a vacancy occurs on the Board, such vacancy shall be filled in the manner set forth in Section 5(A) hereof. Where a vacancy occurs leaving an unexpired term, the subsequent appointment shall be made for the balance of such unexpired term. Except for the removal of a Board member, as provided in Section 5(C) hereof, or vacancy due to absence as provided in Section 5(E) hereof, notwithstanding the expiration of the term of a Board member, such member shall continue to serve as such, until his successor is appointed and qualified. This Section shall not apply to City employees or elected officials, appointed to the Board by title of their office. H. Compensation: Each member of the Board shall be entitled to such compensation as may be set by the City Council. Such members shall be entitled to reimbursement for expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties, if the same is approved, in advance, by the City Council. The Board shall not have any authority to expend or authorize the expenditure of any public funds, except with the prior express approval of the City Council. Terms: (1) Expiration of Terms. The term of a Board office shall expire on April 30 of the designated expiration year. (2) Continuation in Office. Each member of the Board holding such office as of the effective date of this Ordinance, shall continue in such office for the term to which he was appointed; provided, that the provisions of this Ordinance shall control and govern such continuance in office. J. Secretary: The City Manager shall designate the Secretary of the Board. He shall provide appropriate clerical assistance for the Board, and shall be responsible for the maintenance of all its permanent records. SECTION 6. Assessments, Rules and Regulations. There shall be no imposition by the owner of any assessments, nor the adoption of any rules or regulations relating to personal actions, age limits, and the health, safety and welfare of resixlents, until such assessments or rules or regulations have been approved in writing by residents representing more than fifty percent (508) of the spaces within the park, excluding management space. -3- SECTION 7. Space Rent Increases. Upon receiving a petition concerning a space rent increase pursuant to Section 9 herein, the Board shall make a preliminary investigation to determine if the affect of the space rent increase would exceed the cost of living increase for any 12 -month period. If the subject space rent increase does not exceed the cost of living for any 12 -month period, the Board shall reject the petition and shall not hold a public hearing thereon. If the subject space rent increase exceeds the cost of living for any 12 -month period, the Board shall schedule a public hearing to determine the necessity and justification for the subject space rent increase. Recommendations for any such increase shall be based upon the subject park's gross space rent receipts multiplied by the cost of living increase (Department of Labor Cost of Living Index applicable for Orange County), divided by the number of spaces. There shall, moreover, be no more than one increase in space rents during any 12 -month period. SECTION 8. Review and Hearing Process. A. Upon the written petition of an owner, or of residents representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the spaces within a park, excluding management space, concerning assessments, rules and regulations, or space rents, the Board shall hold a public hearing in accordance with Section 2.3.15 of Ordinance No. 293. B. The Board shall make its decision no later than ten (10) days after the conclusion of the hearing and forthwith submit its findings and recommendations to the City Council. C. The City Council may, based upon its findings, require the owner to modify the assessments or rules and regulations, or to reduce, increase, maintain, or modify the space rent. D. Any space rent increases which have been collected by an owner pursuant to an increase which is the subject of a petition for hearing and which is later determined by the City Council to have been excessive, shall be either returned to the residents or credited to future space rents, provided that no increases collected prior to the effective date of,this Ordinance shall be returned. SECTION 9. Separability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and an independent provision and such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof. SECTION 10. Penalty. Any person violating any of the provisions of this Ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed Five Hundred Dollars ($500) or by imprisonment for a period of not more than six (6) months in the County jail, or by both such fine and imprisonment. -4- 275 SECTION li. Effective Date. This is an Urgency Ordinance to preserve the health, safety and welfare of the City of San Juan Capistrano, and shall, accordingly, become effective immediately. The facts constituting the urgency are as follows: If the normal time sequences for the introduction, adoption and referendum period are observed, an owner will have an opportunity to defeat the intent and purpose of this Ordinance to the detriment of the welfare of residents. SECTION 12. Clerk's Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance and cause same to be posted in the duly designated posting places within the City of San Juan Capistrano within fifteen (15) days after its passage. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 7th day of March 1 1979 , by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Councilmen Hausdorfer, Schwartze, Buchheim and Mayor Friess NOES: None ABSENT: Councilman Thorpe KENNETH E. FRIESS, MAYOR ATTEST: V CITY CLE STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) as. CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO ) I, MARY ANN HANOVER, City Clerk of the City of San Juan Capistrano, California, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of Ordinance No. 380 , adopted by the City Council of the City of San Juan Capistrano, California, at a regular meeting thereof held on the 7th day of March 1979 . (SEAL)MARY ANN ANN OVER, CITY CLERK -5-