Ordinance Number 665ORDINANCE NO. 665
AMENDMENT TO TITLE 9 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE - EQUESTRIAN STANDARDS
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTIONS 9-4.106 AND 9-3.620 OF THE
MUNICIPAL CODE MODIFYING THE PROVISIONS FOR
DEDICATION AND IMPROVEMENTS OF EQUESTRIAN/HIKING
TRAILS, AND CHANGING THE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR
COMMERCIAL AND RESIDENTIAL EQUESTRIAN STABLES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, CALIFORNIA, DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Findings.
A. The City's Environmental Review Board has reviewed the amendment and
determined that it is a minor modification to land use limitations and, therefore,
categorically exempt from environmental review, and has otherwise carried out all
requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act, as amended.
B. This amendment to the Municipal Code will establish policies and
procedures relating to trail improvements, dedications, maintenance, and public use. The
proposed amendment will clarify existing policies relating to equestrian/hiking trails.
This amendment will also modify the standards and regulations for the development of
commercial and residential equestrian stables. The proposed amendment will clarify
existing standards.
C. A duly noticed public hearing has been held to receive and consider
public testimony regarding the proposed amendment.
SECTION 2. Amendment Text.
A. Introduction.
Based upon the findings set forth in Section 1, preceding, the following
amendments to the Municipal Code set forth under Paragraph B, following, are hereby
enacted:
B. Amendments.
1. Section 9-4.106 (a) (6) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(6) The general widths and grades of the various trails are prescribed
in Table 4-3 set forth in this subsection.
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Facility
TABLE 4-3
Standards for Bicycle and Hiking/Equestrian Trails
Bicycle trails (off road)*
Bicycle lanes (in public
roadways)
Hiking/ Equestrian trails
General Plan**
Minimum Width
10 feet
8 feet
20 feet
Maximum Grade
rV.
Match road grade
8% if natural surface and 5% where trail
crosses paving or is treated.
Hiking/Equestrian trails 10 feet 8% if natural surface and 5% where trail
feeder** crosses paving or is treated.
*May be reduced to eight feet (8') if restricted to travel in one direction.
**Over 8%, switchbacks may be used. This may result in trails wider than noted.
2. Section 9-4.106(c) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(c) Improvements and dedications: Bikeways and equestrian/hiking trails
shall be constructed as set forth in subsection (a) of this section. All bike trails, general
plan, and feeder equestrian/hiking trails shall be dedicated to the City. Private
(restricted access) feeder trails shall not be dedicated to the City. Dedicated facilities
shall conform to the following requirements:
(1) Where bicycle, hiking, and equestrian trails have been prescribed by
the General Plan, and where such routes are within property to be developed, or
contiguous thereto, the developer shall construct and dedicate such facilities as public
use easements.
(2) The developer shall construct feeder, bicycle, and equestrian/hiking
trails to the master planned facilities from developments generating bicycle, hiking, or
equestrian traffic as determined by the City.
(3) Trails within developments may be constructed and dedicated as
public use easements to the City as required by the nature of the development and as
determined by the Council
(4) All trails to be dedicated to the City and located outside of public
rights-of-way shall be fully contained within easements granted to the City for access,
maintenance, and the intended use. The widths of such easements shall conform to the
width of the path of trail prescribed in this section. Table 4-3 set forth in subsection (6)
of subsection (a) of this section specifies the minimum widths required. Improvement
plans shall not be approved until such easements have been recorded with the County
Recorder.
(5) The following provisions will be required of all subdivisions
developed with general plan or feeder equestrian/hiking trails:
(a) The developer shall design, improve, and dedicate to the City
all General Plan equestrian/hiking trail alignments with his subdivision.
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(b) The developer shall improve and convey all feeder
equestrian/hiking trails to the homeowners' association as a public use easement for all
lots within the subdivision. The homeowners' association shall irrevocably dedicate such
easements to the City and shall execute and record, in the Office of the County
Recorder of the County of Orange, an agreement binding the association, its successors
and assigns to keep and maintain such trails to the City standards. The following
provisions shall be included within the CC&R's for the subdivision:
1. Provision for maintenance of all equestrian/hiking
feeder trails by the homeowners' association. If the developer and City agree that a
General Plan trail should be maintained by the homeowners' association, provisions 2, 3,
and 4 following, shall also apply to said General Plan trail.
2. Provision requiring prior City approval of any
amendment to the CC&R's that will, in any manner, affect the integrity of the feeder
trail design standards, the feeder trail system or its level of maintenance.
3. Provision requiring that all trail maintenance conform
to the "Maintenance Standards" as per the City's adopted "Equestrian/Hiking Trail Design
Manual."
4. Provision within the CC&R's that gives the City the
right to assume maintenance of the equestrian/hiking feeder trails if the City determines
that the homeowners' association has not maintained the equestrian trails at the
minimum standards per the adopted Equestrian/Hiking Trail Design Manual.
Furthermore, if the City assumes maintenance of the trail system, all costs, including
administration, shall become a lien on each property or residential lot within the
subdivision.
(c) The developer of any subdivision having no homeowners'
association shall be responsible for construction and maintenance of the feeder trails
until the individual property is transferred to the individual owners. The developer shall
record deed restrictions on each lot such that the individual property owner shall be
responsible for maintenance of that portion of the equestrian trail easement traversing
said lot. Said restrictions shall include a clause that ".. . if the individual property
owner does not maintain the trail per the minimum standards of the adopted
Equestrian/Hiking Trail Design Manual, the City has the right to assume maintenance of
the trail system; all costs, including administration shall become a lien on the
property." Furthermore, reciprocal easements shall be granted to each and every lot
owner for use of said equestrian trail easement(s).
(d) All trails shall be designed and improved in accordance with
the adopted Equestrian/Hiking Trail Design Manual. Said design and improvements are to
be included as a part of the grading plan which is to be reviewed and approved by the
City prior to recordation of a final map. All trail improvements are to be installed and
certified by the City as to conformance with approved plans prior to release of any use
and occupancy permit.
(3) Section 9-3.620 (a) (i) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(i) Density. The maximum density shall be one acre for every ten (10)
horses where the stable does not have access to a designated equestrian/hiking trail. If it
has direct access to a designated equestrian/hiking trail, maximum density for
commercial stables shall be 25 horses per usable acre. For the purposes of this Section,
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usable acre is defined as that portion of the total site which is relatively flat (not
exceeding 10 percent slope) and which does not encroach into the 100 -year flood area as
defined by Section 8-11.07 of the Municipal Code.
(4) Section 9-3.620 (b) (1) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(1) Setbacks. The setback requirements shall pertain to ail structures
which relate to equines, and exercise or grazing areas. Such facilities shall be subject to
the following provisions:
From Property Line to Paddocks/Box Stall
Front Yard
Side and Rear Yard
20 Feet
15 Feet
From Property Line to Pasture/Exercise Area
Front Yard 20 Feet
Side and Rear Yard* 10 Feet
Front, Side and Rear Yard 0 Feet
in AG District
*An exception may be granted by the Zoning Administrator to vary from this
standard, subject to the provisions of Section 9-2.303(c).
From Pasture/Exercise Area to Setback Line 35 Feet
for Residential Structures on Adjacent Lot
From Pasture/Exercise Area and Paddocks/Box 0 Feet
to Residence on Same Lot
From Paddocks/Box Stall to Setback Line for 50 Feet
Residential Structure on Adjacent Lot
(5) Section 9-3.620 (b) (2) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(2) General development standards:
(i) Equines may be kept within the Single -Family (RS), Garden
Home (RD), and Planned Residential Development (PRD) Districts where specific
equestrian facilities are designed into the development and equestrian trails are
established adjacent to all equine facilities. Developments with common equine stables
or corrals shall conform to the development standards set forth in subsection (a) of this
section for commercial stables.
(ii) Equines may be kept on individual lots within the General
Agriculture (AG), Small Farm (RA), Large Estate (EL), and Small Estate (ES) District
provided the following standards are met:
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Number of Horses/Lot Size:
Minimum Lot Area for Equestrian
Use:
1 horse per 10,000 square feet of overall lot
size.
2,500 square feet for the first horse, of which
500 square feet must be flat (slope no grater
than 10%). For each additional horse beyond
one, an additional 500 square feet of flat land
shall be provided.
Number of Horses that Requires a Conditional Use Permit:
If your property is 2 acres or less, you may keep 4 horses without needing a CUP.
If your property is between 2 and 5 acres, you may keep 6 horses without needing a CUP.
If your property is more than 5 acres, you may keep 10 horses without needing a CUP.
For the purposes of this section, a mare and a foal (up to 8 months of age kept together)
shall count as one horse. Approval of a Conditional Use Permit is required to exceed the
above limitations.
(6) Section 9-3.620 (a) (3), General Development Standards, is amended to
read as follows:
10(3) The establishment of a commercial equestrian stable, as defined by
this section and as identified in specific zoning districts, shall require approval of a
Conditional Use Permit. The requirement for a Conditional Use Permit is necessary in
order to consider the following issues before such a use could be established: (1) ability
of the site to accommodate the use; (2) compatibility of the keeping of horses with
adjacent areas; (3) determination on the number of horses that the site and its specific
location can accommodate; and, (4) compatibility of its design with the surrounding land
uses. The following general development standards shall be satisfied for the maintaining
of horses:"
(7) Section 9-3.620 (a) (3) (vii), Site Development Coverage, is added to read
as follows:
"(vii) A maximum of 20 percent of the usable site may be devoted to
buildings, covered areas, feed storage structures, paved parking areas, barns, caretaker
residence, covered paddocks, offices and other covered structures. Uses which are not to
be considered in calculating building coverage are those support uses which are open in
character including but not limited to open arenas, open paddocks, pastures, hot walkers,
wash racks, picnic areas, etc. Usable site is that defined by Section 9-3.6204a) (i). The
Planning Commission may grant an exception from this section during review of a
Conditional Use Permit provided a positive finding can be made for the following: (1) the
facility is of superior quality and compatible with the surrounding area; and, (2) the
project includes community benefits greater than could be achieved with strict
adherence to the standard."
SECTION 3. Effective Date.
This Ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty (30) days after its
passage.
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SECTION 4. City Clerk's Certification.
The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance and cause the
same to be posted at the duly designated posting places within the City and published
once within fifteen (15) days after passage and adoption is required by law; or, in the
alternative, the City Clerk may cause to be published a summary of this Ordinance and a
certified copy of the text of this Ordinance shall be posted in the Office of the City
Clerk five (5) days prior to the date of adoption of this Ordinance; and, within fifteen
(15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall cause to be published, the aforementioned
summary and shall post a certified copy of this Ordinance, together with the vote for and
against the same, in the Office of the City Clerk.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 15th day of May
1990.
G Y L. USDOR ER, MAY
ATTEST:
(2. -- �i� kA
CITY
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO )
1, GEORGE SCARBOROUGH, Acting City Clerk of the City of San Juan
Capistrano, California, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true and correct
copy of Ordinance No. 665 which was introduced at a meeting of the City Council of
the City of San Juan, Capistrano, California, held on May 1 , 1990, and
adopted at a meeting held on May 15 , 1990, by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmen Friess, Buchheim, Bland and Mayor Hausdorfer
NOES:
ABSTAIN: Councilman Schwartze
ABSENT: